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Plant Catalog of Acosta Farms Nursery Tuesday, May 21, 2013  

Royal Palm   Roystonea regia


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Exposure   Sun  
Average Height x Width   60’ - 80’ T x 10’ - 15’ W  
Typical Height   15’ (to26’)  
Water Requirements   Water regularly as needed  
Spacing   15’ - 20’ apart  
Cold Hardiness   20° - 30° F  
Hardiness Zone   10A - 11  
Growth Rate   Moderate  
Origin   Cuba  
Salt Tolerance   Moderate  
Drought Tolerance   Moderate to high  
Soil Requirements   Widely adaptable  
Light Requirements   High  
Nutritional Requirements   Moderate  
Uses   Specimen tree, street tree, border  
Propagation   Seed, germinating in 2 3 months, sometimes longer  
Human Hazards   Irritant  
Major Pest Problems   Royal palm bug  
Major Disease Problems   Fungal leaf spots, potassium deficiency (Florida), ganoderma, phytophthora bud rot  

The majority of the old, large Royal Palms in southern Florida are specimens of this species, brought from Cuba during the 1930’s. Most Royal Palms sold in nurseries are Cuban, even if they are labeled the Florida Royal. The bulging trunk is most characteristic of this species. The Cuban Royal occurs natively on upland sites; it is thus likely more drought tolerant than the Florida species. It makes a fine specimen in lawns, however, thriving on the extra irrigation. Royal Palms are best avoided when landscaping around modestly sized homes; their stature makes a small house even smaller. Royal Palm bug, which destroys young leaves, can be a persistent problem in FLorida, especially after a mild winter. Dimethoate foliage sprays have provided the best control.
 


21051 SW 177 Avenue   •   Miami, Florida 33187
305-253-2649   •   1-877-9ACOSTA   •   fax: 305-253-3171
e-mail: sales@acostafarms.net
 
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